The Degollado Theater in Guadalajara
Discover one of the most iconic architectural places in the heart of downtown Guadalajara. Home to the Jalisco Philharmonic Orchestra (OFJ) and a venue for major cultural events, both its exterior and interior design are sure to impress.
Teatro Degollado is one of the best-preserved neoclassical theaters in Latin America and a true architectural gem that you shouldnât miss during your visit to Guadalajaraâs city downtown.
Construction began in 1856, and ten years later, the theater officially opened with a performance of Donizettiâs opera Lucia di Lammermoor, featuring the renowned Mexican soprano Ăngela Peralta.
Its facade features a striking portico with a high-relief tympanum carved in travertine marble, inspired by âApollo and the Muses.â This piece, created by Mexican sculptor Benito Castañeda, bears a golden inscription that reads: âMay the sound of discord never reach here.â
The main hall seats approximately 867 people and was inspired by La Scala opera house in Milan, Italy. The ceiling showcases a mural representing the Fourth Canto of The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri, painted by Jalisco-born artists Jacobo Gålvez, Gerardo Suårez, and Carlos Villaseñor.
Just behind the theater, youâll find a fountain and a bronze sculptural ensemble by Jalisco artist Rafael Zamarripa. This installation commemorates the permanent founding of Guadalajara and features its key founders, including CristĂłbal de Oñate, Miguel de Ibarra, and Beatriz HernĂĄndez.
From Tuesday to Friday, between 1:00 p.m. and 3:00 p.m., the doors of Teatro Degollado are open to the public for those who wish to admire its stunning interior architecture up close.
Today, it serves as the official home of the Jalisco Philharmonic Orchestra (OFJ), so if you get the chance, be sure to attend one of their concerts in this neoclassical masterpiece.